Vote-by-mail (absentee voting) is available in Maine and no excuse is required. The last day to request an absentee ballot is 3 business days before Election Day unless there are special circumstances, such as a medical emergency. You can return your absentee ballot request form through the mail, by email, in person at your local elections office, or online.
Voted ballots must be received by 8pm on Election Day to be counted. You can track your absentee ballot on your Secretary of State's website.
WHO IS ELIGIBLE TO VOTE ABSENTEE?
In Maine, all registered voters can apply to vote absentee.
HOW DO I REQUEST AN ABSENTEE BALLOT?
- Absentee Ballot Request: You can request an absentee ballot online here, beginning 3 months before Election Day. If you don't want to request a ballot online, you can contact your town clerk either in person or through the phone. A ballot will then be mailed to your address. Be sure to make your request early enough to allow time for the ballot to arrive by mail.
- Ongoing Absentee Voter List: Voters who will be at least 65 years of age by the next election or who self-identify as having a disability may apply for ongoing absentee voter status. A voter who qualifies will automatically receive an absentee ballot for each statewide, municipal, and any other election for which the voter is eligible to vote and need not submit a request for each election.
WHAT IS THE DEADLINE TO REQUEST AN ABSENTEE BALLOT?
The last day to request an absentee ballot without an approved excuse is 3 business days before the election. After this deadline, voters may request an absentee ballot by completing and signing a Special Circumstances Application. The voter must indicate which of the four allowable reasons to request an absentee ballot after the deadline applies to them:
- Unexpected absence from the municipality during the entire time the polls are open on Election Day; or
- Physical disability; or
- Incapacity or illness that has resulted in the voter being unable to leave home or a treatment facility; or
- Inability to travel to the polls if the voter is a coastal island ward or precinct resident.
DO I HAVE TO REQUEST AN ABSENTEE BALLOT FOR EACH ELECTION?
You must request an absentee ballot for each election, unless you qualify for the ongoing absentee voter list. Voters who will be at least 65 years of age by the next election or who self-identify as having a disability may apply for ongoing absentee voter status.
You can request an absentee ballot starting 90 days before Election Day.
WHAT IS THE DEADLINE FOR SUBMITTING AN ABSENTEE BALLOT?
Voted ballots must be received by 8pm on Election Day to be counted.
WHEN ARE ABSENTEE BALLOTS MAILED OUT TO VOTERS WHO HAVE REQUESTED THEM?
Ballots are provided to town clerks 30 days prior to Election Day, and they begin mailing them out soon after to those who requested an absentee ballot.
HOW DO I COMPLETE MY ABSENTEE BALLOT?
When you receive your absentee ballot in the mail, sign the return envelope in the voter signature line on the outer flap.
Depending on the election, you may receive multiple different ballots. When you have finished voting, refold your ballot(s) and seal them in the return envelope. Make sure you signed the envelope and return your voted ballot to your town clerk.
HOW DO I RETURN MY ABSENTEE BALLOT?
You can mail your ballot to your town clerk, drop it in a secure ballot drop box, or deliver it in person to your town clerk. If you are returning the ballot by mail, be sure to allow at least 7 days for delivery. Please contact your local elections office for additional information.
CAN I TRACK MY MAILED ABSENTEE BALLOT?
You can track your absentee ballot on your Secretary of State's website.
WHAT IF I REQUESTED AN ABSENTEE BALLOT BUT WANT TO VOTE IN PERSON?
If you want to vote in person, do not mail or return your voted absentee ballot. Absentee ballots are processed in batches throughout the day, and the list of those newly received absentee ballots is shared with each polling place for each batch. If you've submitted your voted absentee ballot, you will not be able to vote in person. If you vote in person before your absentee ballot arrives that day, your absentee ballot will be rejected.
HOW DO I REQUEST AN ABSENTEE BALLOT AS AN OVERSEAS OR US MILITARY VOTER?
Overseas citizens and U.S. military personnel can find information on how to register to vote and request an absentee ballot at the Overseas Vote Foundation.
Request your Ballot